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Russian Party in Estonia : ウィキペディア英語版
Russian Party in Estonia

The Russian Party in Estonia ((エストニア語:Vene Erakond Eestis), VEE) was a minor political party in Estonia.
==History==
The party was originally established as the Russian National Union, a right-of-centre party, in 1920.〔David James Smith, John Hiden (2012) ''Ethnic Diversity and the Nation State: National Cultural Autonomy Revisited'', Routledge, p64〕 It received 1% of the national vote in the parliamentary elections that year,〔Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p582 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7〕 winning a single seat in the Riigikogu.〔Nohlen & Stöver, p586〕
After Estonia regained independence after the fall of the Soviet Union, the Russian Party of Estonia was established in 1994 as the legal successor to the Russian National Union.〔Janusz Bugajski (2002) ''Political Parties of Eastern Europe: A Guide to Politics in the Post-Communist Era'', M.E. Sharpe, p78〕 For the 1995 elections the party formed the "Our Home is Estonia" alliance with the Estonian United People's Party.〔Nohlen & Stöver, p579〕 The alliance won six seats.
The party ran alone in the 1999 elections, receiving 2% of the vote but failing to win a seat.〔Nohlen & Stöver, p585〕〔Nohlen & Stöver, p587〕 The 2003 elections saw the party's vote share fall to just 0.2% as it remained without representation in the Riigikogu. It received 0.2% of the vote again in the 2007 elections and 0.9% in the 2011 elections, failing to win a seat on either occasion.
In 2012 the party merged into the Social Democratic Party.〔(Social Dems Seal Merger with Russian Party ) Social Democratic Party〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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